{"id":442,"date":"2017-06-27T18:49:00","date_gmt":"2017-06-27T18:49:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/?p=442"},"modified":"2023-12-15T21:57:49","modified_gmt":"2023-12-15T21:57:49","slug":"first-amendment-protects-right-to-federal-registration-of-offensive-trademarks-that-disparage-a-person-or-group","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/2017\/06\/27\/first-amendment-protects-right-to-federal-registration-of-offensive-trademarks-that-disparage-a-person-or-group\/","title":{"rendered":"First Amendment protects right to federal registration of offensive trademarks that disparage a person or group"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The Supreme Court held that the First Amendment prohibits enforcement of a provision of the Lanham Act that purports to deny the benefits of trademark registration to names or marks that &#8220;disparage&#8221; a person or &#8220;bring [them] into contempt or disrepute.&#8221;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.supremecourt.gov\/opinions\/16pdf\/15-1293_1o13.pdf\" class=\"mtli_attachment mtli_pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Matal v. Tam<\/a>,2017 WL 2621315 (U.S. 2017); 15 U.S.C. \u00a71502(a) (Lanham Act). The Court held that &#8220;this provision violates the Free Speech Clause of the First Amendment. It offends a bedrock First Amendment principle: Speech may not be banned on the ground that it expresses ideas that offend.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The case involved a band called &#8220;The Slants&#8221; who sought to reclaim an offensive term for persons of Asian descent. Because the Court&#8217;s analysis focused on the idea that speech cannot be regulated because of its offensive content, it would appear that this ruling would equally apply to those who use a term about themselves (the members of the Slants are Asian-Americans) and those who use them about others (like the Washington National Football Team, the R-ins). It may well mean that the courts will overturn the denail of a trademark registration to the Washington team on this ground.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is not clear what the ruling means for antidiscrimination law affecting public accommodations, housing, and employment, where offensive speech is regulated to ensure &#8220;full and equal enjoyment&#8221; of public accomodations and equal access to the marketplace. The Court failed to explain how the opinion would apply in that context.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"taxonomy-category wp-block-post-terms\"><a href=\"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/category\/antidiscrimination-law\/\" rel=\"tag\">Antidiscrimination Law<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/category\/consumer-protection\/\" rel=\"tag\">Consumer Protection<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/category\/fair-housing-act\/\" rel=\"tag\">Fair Housing Act<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/category\/free-speech\/\" rel=\"tag\">Free Speech<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/category\/intellectual-property\/\" rel=\"tag\">Intellectual Property<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/category\/religious-freedom\/\" rel=\"tag\">Religious Freedom<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/category\/sexual-orientation\/\" rel=\"tag\">Sexual Orientation<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/category\/trademarks\/\" rel=\"tag\">Trademarks<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Supreme Court held that the First Amendment prohibits enforcement of a provision of the Lanham Act that purports to deny the benefits of trademark registration to names or marks that &#8220;disparage&#8221; a person or &#8220;bring [them] into contempt or disrepute.&#8221;&nbsp;Matal v. Tam,2017 WL 2621315 (U.S. 2017); 15 U.S.C. \u00a71502(a) (Lanham Act). The Court held that &#8220;this provision violates the Free Speech Clause of the First Amendment. It offends a bedrock First Amendment principle: Speech may not be banned on the ground that it expresses ideas that offend.&#8221; The case involved a band called &#8220;The Slants&#8221; who sought to reclaim an offensive term for persons of Asian descent. Because the Court&#8217;s analysis focused on the idea that speech cannot be regulated because of its offensive content, it would appear that this ruling would equally apply to those who use a term about themselves (the members of the Slants are Asian-Americans) &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/2017\/06\/27\/first-amendment-protects-right-to-federal-registration-of-offensive-trademarks-that-disparage-a-person-or-group\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">First Amendment protects right to federal registration of offensive trademarks that disparage a person or group<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[39,9,31,32,61,54,55,62],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-442","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-antidiscrimination-law","category-consumer-protection","category-fair-housing-act","category-free-speech","category-intellectual-property","category-religious-freedom","category-sexual-orientation","category-trademarks"],"featured_image_src":null,"featured_image_src_square":null,"author_info":{"display_name":"jsinger","author_link":"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/author\/jsinger\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/442","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=442"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/442\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=442"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=442"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.law.harvard.edu\/joseph-singer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=442"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}